Negotiating in Academia

๐ŸŽ™๏ธย Podcast Linkย ๐ŸŽ™๏ธ

Negotiation is one of the most challenging and daunting skillsets for many people to pick up, but is one that can have a hugely beneficial impact on your career.

In this video, I unpack the why, what, when, and how of negotiation, from #salary #compensation to #flexible working conditions to enabling #sidegigs to specifying #startup packages & more.

๐Ÿ™ Please reshare if of interest to you, your colleagues, friends and/or family!

Complete topic list and timestamps:

๐Ÿ“Œ (0:00) Introduction to Negotiation
๐Ÿ“Œ (0:29) Why Consider Negotiating
๐Ÿ“Œ (0:58) What Can You Negotiate?
๐Ÿ“Œ (1:06) Negotiating Compensation Package
๐Ÿ“Œ (2:09) Negotiating Part-time Work
๐Ÿ“Œ (2:57) Negotiating Intellectual Property Situations
๐Ÿ“Œ (3:22) Negotiating Reduced Teaching Loads
๐Ÿ“Œ (3:53) Negotiating Startup Packages
๐Ÿ“Œ (4:25) Negotiating Sabbaticals
๐Ÿ“Œ (4:48) Other Things You Can Negotiate
๐Ÿ“Œ (5:21) Your Contact Has Limited Authority
๐Ÿ“Œ (5:54) Escalation of Negotiations
๐Ÿ“Œ (6:10) Other Factors That Influence Negotiation
๐Ÿ“Œ (6:39) How to Find Out What is Possible
๐Ÿ“Œ (6:50) Read the Official Documentation
๐Ÿ“Œ (7:07) Talk to Current or Recent Staff
๐Ÿ“Œ (7:17) Befriend HR and Recruiters
๐Ÿ“Œ (7:41) When to Negotiate
๐Ÿ“Œ (8:14) How to Negotiate
๐Ÿ“Œ (8:21) Good and Bad Negotiation
๐Ÿ“Œ (8:30) Practice, Practice and More Practice
๐Ÿ“Œ (8:49) Think Beyond the Negotiation
๐Ÿ“Œ (9:26) Never, Ever, Make Threats
๐Ÿ“Œ (10:03) Making a Compelling Case
๐Ÿ“Œ (11:27) Get it in Writing
๐Ÿ“Œ (12:15) Negotiation and Renegotiation
๐Ÿ“Œ (13:08) Not Compulsory, But Worth Consideration
๐Ÿ“Œ (13:29) Concluding Thoughts

Full Video Notes

  1. Intro: negotiation is a very personal thing. Something most people should consider even if you choose not to do it. Parameters vary depending on location, discipline, organisation. Uncommon in academia, perhaps because it shouldnโ€™t be a common thing. 
  2. What to Negotiate: Think deeply about what would make a difference for you. Common things you can consider negotiating for:
    • Money:
      • Starting level
      • Better starting increment (within level)
      • Market loading
      • Bonuses
    • Part-time / flexible working conditions
      • Family commitments
      • Side gigs
      • Hobbies / personal time
    • Related: generous IP conditions around side gigs / startups.
    • Reduced teaching load
      • Reduced for 1 or 2 years is typical
      • Especially a consideration for ECRs
    • Startup packages
      • Funding amount
      • Travel support
      • โ€œBaked inโ€ PhD scholarships and Postdocs, including for team youโ€™re bringing with you
      • Equipment
    • Sabbatical / PDL guarantee e.g. 6 months in the first 3 years
    • Other perks Iโ€™m less familiar with: home loan assistance, educational perks like free college
  3. Knowing What You Can Negotiatefor in a Specific Circumstance
    • The senior person in your hiring process will only be permitted to offer certain things e.g. market loadings need sign off at various levels by different levels of executive
    • Important: no matter how awesome you are, you canโ€™t get what they theyโ€™re not allowed to give
    • Exceptional circumstances involve elevation to higher level executives or even breaking policy
    • Other considerations: equity considerations, salary compression
    • How to find out:
      • Read the organisationโ€™s official policy
      • Talk to others whoโ€™ve worked there
      • Befriend and talk to HR recruiters not directly involved in your hiring process
  4. When to negotiate
    • Timing varies – often after job is offered but before acceptance. Can establish ballpark compensation range before going through extensive job interview process though (e.g. with high level industry jobs)
  5. How to negotiate
    • There are lots of bad ways, and some good ways
    • Practice makes perfect: with a colleague, friend, family member.
    • Key thing to remember is you need to work with these people afterwards (either at same institution or as colleagues) – but that shouldnโ€™t stop you from being firm and clear in what you need
    • Never ever make threats: threats are made by people who arenโ€™t in a position to be making them!
    • Need to make a compelling case
    • Bad examples:
      • I want more money
      • I have this other job, match it or I walk (even if true, you donโ€™t say that)
    • Good examples: I really want this job, itโ€™s my primary preference. But I have to consider my family and situation, including supporting young kids and needing to buy a house. I have this offer X: I understand completely that you canโ€™t match industry, but anything you can do to reduce the gap so I can offer some financial security to my family would be great. 
    • Good simple example: donโ€™t want go backwards from my current role
  6. Get it in writing!
    • The person you negotiate with may not be there in 6 months time, academia is highly mobile
    • Writing (official letter ideally, email better than nothing) is much better than verbal promises
    • If conditions change, your verbal promise will be the first thing to go
  7. Final thoughts
    • Negotiation most effective at a transition point between organisations – you are fresh, the โ€œnewโ€ exciting thing
    • But you can also re-negotiate if there are compelling circumstances